İstanbul · Merkez · 2021

İstanbul Sultan Abdülhamid II Mosque — Single-Şerefe Minaret

The completed mosque and its courtyard — ablution fountain, arcaded porch and banded courtyard paving
The completed mosque and its courtyard — ablution fountain, arcaded porch and banded courtyard paving

In brief

The minaret of Sultan Abdülhamid II Mosque (Eriş Yem) in İstanbul was built with a single şerefe by Zahan İnşaat in 2021. To sit with the mosque’s two-tier terracotta roof, the cap was chosen from the same warm palette and the shaft left in a light tone. The minaret rose in step with the shell of the mosque; the building opened for worship once the courtyard and its ablution fountain were complete.

Cap
Terracotta tone, matched to the roof covering
Mosque
Two-tier terracotta roof, arcaded porch
Şerefe
Single şerefe with a pierced balustrade
Location
İstanbul
Year built
2021
Structure type
Mosque minaret
Service line
Minaret Construction

This is a mosque that departs from the classical domed scheme: a tiled roof and an arcaded porch. On such a building the minaret does not carry the same proportion as it would on a domed mosque; because the mass is low, shaft diameter and şerefe level are set against the eaves height.

The cap colour was drawn from the same palette as the roof covering. Making a minaret look like part of its building is usually a matter of the right colour decision rather than added ornament.

Minaret proportion on a mosque without a dome

On mosques of low mass, an over-slender minaret makes the building look out of proportion. The shaft diameter is set with reference to the eaves height, so the minaret becomes not an accessory beside the mass but the vertical element that balances it.

The balustrade was solved in the mould

The pierced balustrade at the şerefe was not drilled afterwards or fitted as a ready-made panel: the openings were left as negatives in the formwork. When the mould was struck they came out of the concrete itself, with no cutting, drilling or joint filling. On a mosque of low mass the şerefe stays close to eye level, so the cleanness of that detail is directly visible.

Site photographs

4 frames. Tap a photograph to enlarge it.

The completed minaret during construction; the two-tier terracotta roof and the courtyard still being levelled
The completed mosque and its courtyard — ablution fountain, arcaded porch and banded courtyard paving
View from the courtyard — the run of the arcade, the entrance steps and the single-şerefe minaret
View from the road — the two-tier terracotta roof, pointed-arch windows and the minaret

Frequently asked questions about this project

Can a minaret be built on a pitched-roof mosque without a dome?

Of course. A dome is not a precondition for a minaret; what governs is the proportion of the mass and the texture of the façade. On a façade of quiet materials such as tile and render, a plain minaret stands more strongly.

Does the minaret have to be built at the same time as the mosque?

It does not, but it is an advantage: scaffolding, crane and concrete pump are shared and the foundation stage is planned once. On this project too the minaret rose in step with the shell of the mosque. Where a minaret is added later, the critical point is that it should sit on its own foundation.

Do you take on mosque work on institutional and industrial sites?

Yes. On institutional sites, safety documentation, entry permits and working hours become part of the contract; planning them from the start shortens the programme. Gölcük Shipyard and the campus of Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam University are among the works we run on such sites.

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